Euromast

One of Rotterdam’s most famous buildings is the Euromast.

The Euromast, situated in Parkhaven, is the tallest observation tower for tourists in the Netherlands, standing at a height of 185 meters. The panoramic Euromast tower was built by J.P. van Eesteren, according to a design by architect H.A. Maaskant, within a span of 14 months (1958-1960). Architect Jaap Bakema also proposed a design for the Euromast, but Maaskant’s plan was chosen over his.

Euromast tower
Euromast tower

It was constructed for the international agro-horticultural exhibition Floriade. The tourist attraction cost 4.8 million florins (approximately 2.5 million Euros), funded by private entrepreneurs.

In 2001, a plan was put forth to construct a new tower reaching a height of 392 meters and demolish the Euromast. The city of Rotterdam showed little interest in the new tower, and the project was abandoned. After being designated a national monument in 2010, its preservation was ensured.

During the first decade, over 6 million visitors relished the view. Presently, nearly 600,000 people visit the Euromast annually. On clear days, one can see The Hague and Antwerp from its apex.

Abseiling from the Euromast in Rotterdam; for the bravest ones
Abseiling from the Euromast in Rotterdam; for the bravest ones

Euromast Architecture

The Euromast features a 9-meter-diameter concrete shaft. To enhance stability in the foundation, a 2,400-ton concrete block and other materials were utilized.

The architectural design bears resemblance to a ship, with a bridge situated at 30 meters and a crow’s nest at 100 meters. The asymmetrical crow’s nest, spanning 29 meters in diameter, houses a restaurant. Above the restaurant lies an observation deck.

In 1970, the Space Tower was added, constructed by the Swiss company Willy Bühler A.G., elevating the tower’s height to 185 meters. This tower consists of a 2.50-meter-diameter metal tube, with a ring-shaped cabin that rotates along its length, reaching a height of 176 meters.

At present, the interior houses a brasserie, a crepe café, two luxurious suites, and an elevator up to the first 100 meters. Adventurous individuals can also partake in rappelling and zip-lining activities from the Euromast.

Discover other icons of Rotterdam’s architecture

Belvedere | Calypso | Centraal Station | Cooltoren | De Rotterdam | Delftse Poort | De Zalmhaven | Depot | Maastoren | Markthal | Millennium Tower | WTC